United States Catholic Catechism for Adults

Chapter 10. The Church: Reflecting the Light of Christ • 117

popes, patriarchs, bishops, priests, deacons, the laity, religious men and women—each group with its special mission and responsibility. Jesus Christ is the head of this people whose law is love of God and neighbor. Its mission is to be the salt of the earth and the light of the world and a seed of the possibility of unity, hope, salvation, and holiness for humanity. Its destiny is the Kingdom of God, already partially expe rienced on earth and fully known in heaven. All God’s people, through their Baptism, participate in Christ’s offices of priest, prophet, and king. A PRIESTLY PEOPLE All of the baptized share in Christ’s priesthood. This participation is called the “common priesthood of all the faithful.” Their works, prayers, activities of family and married life, apostolic endeavors, relaxation, and even the sufferings and setbacks of life can become spiritual offer ings pleasing to God when united to the sacrifice of Christ. Such acts of God’s people become forms of divine worship that by his design sanctify the world. Based on the common priesthood of all the faithful and ordered to its service is the ordained, ministerial priesthood. This priesthood is con ferred by the Sacrament of Holy Orders. The ministerial priesthood differs in essence from the common priesthood of the faithful because it confers a sacred power for the service of the faithful. (CCC, no. 1592) In a later chapter, we will reflect on the unique role of those in Holy Orders and on the special service they provide the whole Body of Christ. A PROPHETIC PEOPLE God’s people also share in Christ’s role as prophet. This means both teaching and witnessing God’s Word in the world. A real prophet, by teaching and good example, leads others to faith. St. Francis of Assisi once said, “Preach always. Sometimes use words.” Priests, laity, and reli gious can all collaborate in the Church’s missionary and evangelization