The National Directory for the Formation, Ministry, and the Life of Permanent Deacons in the United States (Ascension)

NDPD 122

National Directory for Permanent Deacons

122 Discernment is an essential spiritual process in determining the pres ence of a vocation to the diaconate, as well as the capacity to live it fully after ordination. The spiritual dimension of formation, therefore, should assist the participant in assessing the depth and quality of his integration of personal, family, employment, and ministerial responsibilities. Fur ther, it should assist his growth in self-knowledge, in his commitment to Christ and his Church, and in his dedication to service, especially to the poor and those most suffering. 23 A strong spiritual life and a realistic commitment to serve people converge in the continual transformation of the participant’s mind and heart in harmony with Christ. 123 Spiritual formation helps the participant to develop the ascetical tools that are necessary for spiritual growth, which include mortification, sac rifice, and generosity toward others. The participant must be open to conversion of heart about issues of justice, peace, and respect for life. He needs to be instructed regarding how his prayer, simplicity of life, and commitment to the poor add credibility to his capacity to witness to and, as a deacon, to preach effectively the Word of God. 24 124 Each person in formation is called to a mature relationship with those in authority, a relationship that includes a spirit of trust, mutual respect, and obedience. Accountability in formation is an invitation to a deeper conversion. A spirit of service to others is finally an imitation of Christ himself, who came to do not his own will but the will of his Father (Jn 5:30). Formation personnel, especially the spiritual director, should give instructions on the meaning of authentic obedience and help each participant to appreciate and practice it in his life.

125 The role of the spiritual director, who must always be a priest, 25 is crit ical to the initial formation process, particularly in assisting the

23 24 25

BNFPD, no. 11.

BNFPD, no. 72. See PDV, no. 30.

BNFPD, no. 23.

62